Seit gestern kann ich eine 6 TB-Festplatte nicht mehr sehen, weder am SATA-Steckplatz noch am externen USB-Laufwerk, weder unter Windos10 noch unter Linux-manjaro. Die Festplatte ist mit NTFS formatiert.
Linux: die Festplatte läßt sich nicht einhängen (s. Bild1).
sudo tune2fs -U random /dev/sdd
[sudo] Passwort für rolf:
tune2fs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
tune2fs: Ungültige magische Zahl im Superblock beim Versuch, /dev/sdd zu öffnen
/dev/sdd enthält Daten von „DOS/MBR boot sector”
~
Windows:
Die Computerverwaltung zeigt Bild2. Damit kann chkdsk oder TestDisk nicht angewendet werden.
Zur Information:
Datenträger 0 ist eine SSD mit Linux-BS, Datenträger 1 SSD mit Windows-BS. Ich arbeite nur mit Linux (Windows wird nur ausnahmesweise ohne Internetzugang eingeschaltet, wenn ich den HP-Scanner verwenden muß).
Da offensichtlich nur die Partitionstabelle der Festplatte zerstört ist und ich keine Dateien gelöscht habe, sollte doch irgendwie eine Datenwiederherstellung möglich sein – egal ob mit Windows oder Linux.
Ich hoffe auf Eure Hilfe.
RV
Hallo noha,
wobei ich sehe, dass Sie die Fehlermeldung mal bei /dev/sde und mal bei /dev/sdf bekommen haben. Ist das dieselbe Platte?
Ja. Das hatte ich vergessen, in meiner Bemerkung „(andere Laufwerke nach dem Neubooten)“ hinzuzufügen.
smartmontools ist bei mir bereits installiert. Falls andere Manjaro-User smartmontools noch installieren müssen:
$ sudo pacman -S smartmontools
Hier der Ausdruck:
~ sudo smartctl -A /dev/sde
[sudo] Passwort für rolf:
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.5.13-7-MANJARO] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 196 051 Pre-fail Always – 8
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 217 197 021 Pre-fail Always – 8116
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always – 72
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always – 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 100 253 000 Old_age Always – 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always – 128
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always – 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always – 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always – 58
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 45
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 130
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 131 108 000 Old_age Always – 21
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline – 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 100 253 000 Old_age Offline – 0
~
Mit ’smartctl -a‘ wird es noch ausführlicher:
~ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sde 64 ✘ 4s
[sudo] Passwort für rolf:
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.5.13-7-MANJARO] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Red
Device Model: WDC WD60EFRX-68MYMN1
Serial Number: WD-WX21D7453SF0
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2b59102c5
Firmware Version: 82.00A82
User Capacity: 6.001.175.126.016 bytes [6,00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5700 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is: ACS-2, ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Fri Apr 19 09:41:45 2024 CEST
SMART support is: Available – device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 60) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x303d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 196 051 Pre-fail Always – 8
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 217 197 021 Pre-fail Always – 8116
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always – 72
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always – 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 100 253 000 Old_age Always – 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always – 129
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always – 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always – 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always – 58
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 45
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 133
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 118 108 000 Old_age Always – 34
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline – 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always – 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 100 253 000 Old_age Offline – 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
The above only provides legacy SMART information – try ’smartctl -x‘ for more
~
MfG
Rolf